Topographical plans

Topographical maps are documents that provide a detailed representation of a specific area in both planimetry and altimetry. In addition to basic elements such as land division lines and parcel boundaries, they include information on the altitude of the land, such as elevations and contour lines. They also cover features such as trees, street furniture, and underground services, such as pipes and cables.

By examining a topographical map in detail, it is possible to accurately identify elements such as power and telephone lines, grading edges, toe of slopes, ramps, slopes, and stairs. This information is useful for both architects and engineers, as it provides a solid basis for the development of various projects.

What is a topographical map used for?

In the architectural field, these maps are used in the planning and execution of projects ranging from the construction of houses and buildings to the installation of swimming pools and terraces. They are also useful for estimating the necessary earthworks and making appropriate measurements during construction.

In the field of engineering, topographical plans are essential for the design and construction of infrastructure such as roads, highways, walkways, bridges and housing developments. The detailed information they provide allows for precise layout of communication routes and structures, taking into account topographical factors such as elevations, slopes and contour lines, which guarantees the safety and efficiency of the works.